Black gets a good pawn structure and possibilities of attack on the kingside. Borik thinks 4.Qc2 is the move "that gives Black the most problems to solve",[142] but Lalic does not agree at all, stating that the reply "4...Bb4+ [....] followed by d7–d5 ensures Black a rapid development and plenty of counterplay. But in the 1980s it was discovered that the push a7–a5 was actually a very useful one for Black, as it allows the Ra8 to be developed along the sixth rank. [128] White does not need, however, bother too much about the doubled pawns and after 7.Nc3 Bxc3+ 8.bxc3 a peaceful black player might choose the quiet 8...b6!? [77] For example, 8...Qe7 9.Bxe5 Qxe5 10.Nc3 d6 11.e3 and Black is at a loss for an equalising line,[79] White's advantage consisting in his ability to install his knight on the strong d5-square and to attack the weakened Black's kingside with the advance h2–h4. [notes 8], The move 4.a3 allows White to avoid the annoying bishop check on b4, the also annoying knight jump to b4, and prepares Qc2 to undermine Black's knight. While this move protects the b4 square and threatens the pawn advance b2–b4, it encourages Black's rook lift Ra8–a6–h6. Some openings are easier to refute than others. Budapest Gambit 3...Ng4 4.Nf3 mainline [A52] In Dziuba, M ... Benko Gambit; Dutch Leningrad; Benko Gambit Declined 4.Qc2 bxc4 5.e4 [A57] Jeffery Xiong seemed to do everything right early on, but the final outcome was against him in Le Quang Liem - Xiong, J. I remain slightly surprised by his 9...Nfd7, but he has repeated it since this game, so the young American seems to be … is "much stronger than 7.Nd2, for with the knight threatening to jump to d5, Black will sooner or later be forced to exchange his important dark-squared bishop for it. The gambit didn't manage to gain traction. S Ernst vs D Reinderman, 2002 (A52) Budapest Gambit, 40 moves, 1-0. Carl Schlechter published an optimistic analysis of the gambit in the Deutsche Schachzeitung. The game continued 12.Qc3 f6 13.b4 c5!? The Budapest is popular with club and internet chess players all over the world, and it is easy to see why. The Queen's Gambit is one of the most sound gambits in chess. History The first known recorded … Players reach this gambit after 1.d4 d5 2.c4. [125] One point in favour of 7...Qf6 is that after 8.e5 Qb6 the black queen prevents White from castling short and is well placed if White castles long.[126]. Sharp and full of traps. The c4-pawn is never allowed to advance, so that the Be2 is durably restricted. With 6.Nc3 White acquiesces to the breakup of his queenside pawns in return for a material advantage of one pawn, the bishop pair and active play in the centre. Superficially, White seems to win a piece with 8.axb4? [101] Instead, Black must play energetically with 7...Nxf2 8.Kxf2 Bxh3 9.g3 Bxf1 10.dxc7!? [156] White must develop quietly with moves like Nc3/Nf3/e3/Be2, allowing Black to find active positions for his pieces with 0-0/Be6/Qe7/Rfd8, and preparing several sacrificial ideas on e3 or f2, with excellent attacking possibilities. [131] If the black player is neither peaceful nor aggressive, Lalic proposes an alternative with 8...Qe7 9.Bd3 0-0 10.Qd2 and only now that Black has his king safe shall he unleash 10...f5! Black just played 31...Be3+ and White resigned. After 10...d6 White wants to push c4–c5 to free his light-square bishop. Capablanca vs Spielmann: ½-½ : 30: 1928: Budapest: A32 English, Symmetrical Variation: 25. Black threatens both the c4-pawn and the Nf3, and 8.e3?! Lalic still thinks 11...Ba7 is the right move after 11.Ne4 due to the importance of the a7–g1 diagonal, but Black can also reroute the bishop with 11...Bf8 and "White has no obvious path to even a minute advantage". The Budapest is popular with club and internet chess players all over the world, and it is easy to see why. Le gambit de Budapest est une ouverture du jeu d'échecs inventée par Géza Maróczy en 1896, et qui commence par les coups : . Budapest Gambit (1 d4 Nf6 2 c4 e5 3 dxe5 Ng4) : chess opening performance statistics, strategy and tactics, famous games, PGN download, discussion forum, and more. loses a pawn to 11.Qd5 Nc6 12.Bxc7, and 10...0-0?! You can decline the Stafford Gambit, but accepting it is the best line for white … However, not all of the BG games you play will be accepted gambits, some will be declined.Declining the gambit gives Black equality through standard opening practice and in certain lines we can see Black gaining an advantage. Black does best to immediately exchange the Nc3 with 6...Bxc3+ 7.bxc3 as otherwise White gets a small positional advantage simply by avoiding the doubled pawns (see the section "Advantages of ...Bb4+"). The queen's rook can then be retained on the queenside, and will be well-placed if the b-file opens as a result of Black's Bc5 being exchanged and recaptured with a b6 pawn. M Schleifer vs L Morin, 2006 (A40) Queen's Pawn Game, 26 moves, 1-0. to be the best answer, one point being that Qd1–c2, so effective in most of the other lines, can be met by Bc8–b7. It can go to d4 while the other knight can go to c5 via a6 or d7. White can immediately realise his strategic goal with 11.c5! Lalic warned that "Black should be aware of the risks he is taking by playing such a line" (see Lalic 1998, p.65). Bg 5 in the declined Budapest Gambit causes Black little trouble and in many lines aids with development, due to the Queens early development. 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e5 3.dxe5 Ng4 4.e4 Nxe5 5.f4 Ng6. The Adler variation is named after the game Adler–Maróczy, played at the 1896 Budapest tournament. [94] However, everything is not that bad for Black. In order to build up on these potential advantages, the most common plan is to perform a minority attack on the queenside, with the goal of performing the pawn advance c4–c5 in favourable conditions. [64] Hence the main continuation is 11.Bb2, keeping the knight jumps for later. In many respects any player who declines the gambit is doing so to keep away from this preparation. White cannot reply 5.Bd2 as he would lose the bishop pair and Black would easily regain the e5-pawn with Nc6/Qe7/0-0/Re8. Lalic considers 10.Qd3 to be the main move, qualifies 10.Qd1 as a "respectable option", but considers 10.Qd2 as "inaccurate". [83] Hence Lalic thinks 11.Qd2 is inappropriate and gives Black excellent counterplay, and prefers 11.Qd3 or even 11.Qd1!? Labels: Budapest Gambit, Budapest Gambit Declined, chess openings. A few other lines have been tried, with the outcome varying from an immediate equality to a clear advantage for Black. H Hookham vs Henry Andersen: 1-0: 42: 1897: Canterbury Chess Club tournament: D55 Queen's Gambit Declined: 25. [139] White can even retain his bishop with 6...Nxd2 7.Nxd2 and now Borik recommends 7...Bf8 with difficult play for Black as he is not certain to gain his pawn back. [33] Recently, Mamedyarov used it twice in 2004 (scoring 1½ with a win against Van Wely) when he was not already among the top-players, and six times in 2008 when he was about number 6–14; he scored five points with wins against former world champion Kramnik (then ranked number three[34]), and grandmasters Tkachiev and Eljanov, but all six games took place in rapid or blitz events. By Bobby Ang . GM Williams shows the first game he ever played against the Budapest Gambit, some 10 years ago. The Hungarians István Abonyi, Zsigmond Barász and Gyula Breyer further developed the opening. [63] Tseitlin considers that after the exchange on c5 Black has the better position. [109], Taylor considers 4...Nxe5 inferior, recommending instead a rarely played idea of Richard Réti, 4...h5! [151][152][153][154] Black can immediately exploit this with 4...Bc5, which threatens a fork on f2 and forbids White's castling; Black may later push d7–d6 to open the centre, e.g. Here are the most common played variations. You can browse our entire chess database from this line, move by move. as indicated by Borik, Tseitlin and Lalic,[109][129][130] but in his more recent book Moskalenko thinks "this move complicates the game too much". This is good move as breaks center and free the … The queen on the e7-square is well placed to pressure the e4-pawn. In most variations Black has the opportunity to play Bb4+, a move whose advisability depends on White's possible answers. King's Gambit Trap [King's Gambit Declined] NN vs W A T Schelfhout, 1910 (C30) King's Gambit Declined, 9 moves, 0-1. 5.Nh3 0-0 6.Nc3 d6 7.exd6 cxd6 when Black has good squares for its pieces while White's castling is delayed. [150] The greedy 4.f4 is weak because White neglects his development and weakens the a7–g1 diagonal. [132][133] In this variation, Black makes no immediate effort to regain the gambit pawn, preferring to concentrate on active piece play and tactical tricks. [48], Similarly, in the Rubinstein variation 3...Ng4 4.Bf4 with 4...Nc6 5.Nf3 Bb4+ 6.Nc3, after 6...Bxc3+ 7.bxc3 White is saddled with doubled pawns in c3 and c4 that limit the scope of his bishop pair. Black tries to take advantage of the fact White has moved his dark-squared bishop away from the queenside, leaving the b2-pawn without protection. [74] But later Lalic found that 5.Bg3 was "just as effective" as 5.Bd2. The Budapest is popular with club and internet chess players all over the world, and it is easy to see why. and Lalic was "deeply impressed by this plan, which really spoils all of White's fun". The Bc5 may not seem particularly useful in this attack, but by eyeing e3 it makes it difficult for White to play f4 to chase away the black knight;[42] furthermore, the attack on e3 is sometimes intensified with major pieces doubling on the e-file. BG Declined (3.Bg5 with 4.Qxe4) The Budapest Gambit starts with 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e5!? [57] Thus if White does not find a clear way to make good use of his move a2–a3, it may turn out to be a critical waste of tempo. Budapest Gambit. Budapest 1936 chess tournament: games, results, players, statistics and PGN download "[37], In the Alekhine variation White does not try to defend his e5-pawn and keep his material advantage, but instead he concentrates on building an imposing pawn centre. It may appear that we have reached the same position elaborated in previous games a tempo down for Black, since he has committed his bishop to b4 and will later drop back to the c5-square instead of heading there at once. 12.Bd3 Nf6 13.Qf3 Ng4 14.Nd1 f5! [44] On the other hand, if White can recapture with a piece, the trade on c3 typically concedes the bishop pair for insufficient compensation. Budapest Gambit. The Fajarowicz variation is said to have its origins in the chess circles from Leipzig, with the first important game being H.Steiner–Fajarowicz at the 1928 Wiesbaden tournament. an isolated pawn or a backward pawn). and Black has succeeded in inhibiting White's e3–e4 expansion . Alekhine variation: here 6...Bb4+ is considered a good move. bxc5 13.b4 0-0 14.bxc5 Bb7 15.f3 and Svilder chose to destroy his own pawn structure with 15...dxc5!? Typical moves in this plan would include the manoeuvre Ne5–d7–f6, followed by putting the heavy pieces on the e-file with Rf8–e8 and Qd8–e7 (see diagram). As 9...Bd6 would misplace the bishop and 9...Ba5?? Bobby Fischer Trap [Old Sicilian] Fischer vs Reshevsky, 1958 (B32) Sicilian, 42 moves, 1-0. Create a game Arena tournaments Swiss tournaments Simultaneous exhibitions. Qe7! The Bb4 is attacked but Black does not have to move it for the moment, and instead both regains the gambit pawn and sets a trap with 7...Ngxe5 (see diagram). [52] It occurs in the Rubinstein variation 3...Ng4 4.Bf4 with 4...Nc6 5.Nf3 Bb4+ 6.Nbd2 Qe7 7.a3. 25.b4! castling kingside, the King’s Bishop moving to b4 or c5 and most importantly exd4 (where possible). [notes 2]. The knight on g6 puts the f4-pawn under pressure, but may be embarrassed later by the pawn thrust f4–f5. "This is a marvellous move, and it must have been such a thrill to play it on the board." ChessBase contains 76 games where white has lost this way; even after the exchange 8.Nxe5 Nxe5, the threat of ...Nd3 mate remains and indirectly defends the Bb4 from capture. As cited by Tseitlin (p.21), Alekhine himself stated: While Borik does not express a preference, Alekhine considers 7.Nc3! 8.Kxf2 Bg3+ winning the queen. Budapest Gambit: Kieninger Trap; Italian Game: Blackburne Shilling Gambit; Petrov's Defence: Marshall Trap; Philidor Defence: Légal Trap; Queen's Gambit Declined: Elephant Trap; Rubinstein Trap; Ruy Lopez: Mortimer Trap; Noah's Ark Trap; Tarrasch Trap; Fishing Pole Trap; Sicilian Defence: Magnus Smith Trap; Siberian Trap; Vienna Gambit: Würzburger Trap; See also. then 11.c5! Here is some more information on the Grand Prix Attack - I'm trying to select what are, in my opinion the most relevant training videos. 12.Bd2 a5 13.Nxc5 bxc5 14.f4 Nd7 15.Bf3 when Jeremy Silman prefers White. Carrying on in our Budapest Gambit Declined series, we will now examine another way White may choose to defend, namely by supporting the d pawn. [102], The other gambit, 4...Nc6 5.Nf3 Bb4+ 6.Nbd2 f6 7.exf6 Qxf6, is much riskier, as Black weakens his kingside and does not open a diagonal for his Bc8. ?, but that would be falling into the Kieninger Trap because it would allow 8...Nd3 mate. With 6.Nbd2 White gives back the gambited pawn to keep a healthy pawn structure and acquire the bishop pair. This move offers the initiative to Black and allows for Black to put pressure on the White, … when the black bishops will be excellently placed on the b7- and c5-squares. Boris Avrukh writes, "The Budapest Gambit is almost a respectable opening; I doubt there is a refutation. Game 1 – Alder – Maróczy, 1896. The natural 6...Nxd2 7.Bxd2 Bxd2+ 8.Qxd2 Qe7 9.Qc3 transposes in the same position as after 5.Bd2, but White can also try 6...Nxd2 7.axb4! [43] It can also stay on the a7–g1 diagonal to put pressure on f2, if White pushes e3–e4 at some stage. In the main line 3.dxe5 Ng4 4.Bf4 the percentage of Black wins already falls to 21.1%, lower than the main lines after 2...e6 or 2...g6. and 7...Bg7 would fail to 8.Qe2+, so Black must try 7...d6 8.Qe2+ Be6 instead.[77]. He recommends the strategy to retreat the bishop in c5, and maintain its position there with the help of the a7–a5 pawn advance. [135] Lalic considers 4...b6!? Free online chess opening database and ECO explorer, Budapest defence declined (A51) ... Annotated by abro (1686): Budapest Gambit. Note that Black should wait until his opponent has wasted a tempo with Qe2. [118] After the better 8...Bc5 9.Bxc5 Qxc5 10.Qf3 Lalic recommends 10...a5. If White blocks the check with Nb1–c3 then Black should capture the knight only if White is forced to take back with the pawn, after which the isolated, doubled pawns are a positional advantage for Black that fully compensates the loss of the bishop pair, and even the gambitted pawn. 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e5 3.dxe5 Ng4 4.Bf4 Nc6 5.Nf3 Bb4+ 6.Nbd2 Qe7 7.a3 Ngxe5 8.axb4 Nd3#. Nonetheless, the 4...g5 line has found new supporters in recent years thanks to black wins against both 5.Bg3 and 5.Bd2. 1. d4 Cf6 2. c4 e5.. Il est rare à haut niveau mais on peut le trouver à l'occasion au niveau joueur de club. Theory table . wins material) Bf6; 10.Ne4 Ng6; 10.Nb3 Bd6; or 10.Be2 d6. Saturday, 5 May 2012. [155] Best for Black is the gambit 4...d6 5.exd6 Nc6! 15.Nd4 Rg6 16.g3 d5?! Accept the gambit and play 4. [7] At a loss for what to play, he sought advice from his friend Abonyi, who showed him the Budapest Gambit and the main ideas the Hungarian players had found. Becoming a member is free, anonymous, and takes less than … It is better for Black to continue with 6...Nxf3+ 7.exf3 when both 7...h5? would lose the bishop to 10.b4 Bb6 11.c5, Black usually plays 9...Bxd2+ 10.Qxd2. Il est recommandé comme arme pour ces derniers par Tony Rubin dans son livre-témoignage (coécrit avec John Emms) Chess for the rank and file (éd. Black has time to increase the pressure. Budapest: D15 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav: 23. Borik and Tseitlin both consider White to have a positional advantage, with Tseitlin recommending instead 15...Nc6!, with dangerous threats. [165], The following game was played between the Chinese GM Wu Shaobin (White) and Armenian IM Ashot Nadanian (Black) at Singapore 2006. Karpov vs Short, 1992 (A52) Budapest Gambit, 43 moves, 1-0. White can also try 6.Nbd2 Qe7 7.e3 to win a tempo over the 7.a3 variation, though he may end up with the exchange at d2 made in less favourable circumstances, or not at all. White gets an important space advantage in the centre, but Black can attack the kingside with rook lifts. After 3.dxe5 Black can try the Fajarowicz variation 3...Ne4 which concentrates on the rapid development of pieces, but the most common move is 3...Ng4 with three main possibilities for White. [15], The Budapest Gambit saw a short-lived revival in 1984–85 when Chess Informant included three games (as many as in the previous fifteen years), all played at a high level of competition, and all won by Black. Qxd5 6.e3 Bb4 7.Nc3 Bxc3 8.bxc3 0-0 and White has problems developing his kingside because of the potential weakness of g2. This was a new move, before 14...Qe4 had been played. Do you notice lately that all the openings are starting to look the same? After 3.d5?! [82] After the better 13.f3 the correct method for Black is to target the c4-pawn with the regrouping Ne5/Qc5. Rook comes to e-file, while White King is still in center. Player(s): GM Boris Alterman explores the Budapest Gambit (1 d4 Nf6 2 c4 e5). Nadanian calls the pawn advance a7–a5 "the soul of the Budapest Gambit". and both the Bd3 and the f4-pawn are attacked. So White will try to use the advances b2–b4 or c4–c5 in good conditions, supported by the queen and the rooks on the c-file and the d-file. When gambits are played he/she wants them to be accepted. [45] Besides, in some situations the Bb4 could be as misplaced as the Nd2. The threat to push b2–b4 must be taken seriously by Black, who typically answers 6...a5. After 7.e3, White concentrates on castling. 8.Nf3 Nbc6 9.Be2 d6 10.Nd4 Bd7 11.b4 g4 with good counterplay for Black on the kingside. [160] The shy 3.e3?! [143] The reply 4...Bb4+ (see diagram) pins the white pieces before deciding what to do with the Ne4. The Budapest Gambit is popular with club and internet chess players all over the world, and it is easy to see why. But a few weeks later a theme tournament on the Budapest Gambit was held, in Budapest, and the result was 14½–21½ in Black's favour. [18][19] Its most recent appearance was when Richárd Rapport defeated Boris Gelfand with Black using the opening in round 2 of the 2014 Tata Steel Chess competition. Bxc3 9.Bxc3 Bxe4 when Black has regained his pawn but White has the bishop pair and possibilities of an attack on the kingside. h6 14.Rf3 Black's pieces were ill-placed to counter White's attack. These tactical pitfalls include notably a Bb4+ at an annoying moment, a Qf6 with a double attack on b2 and f2, (after 1...d6 2.exd6 Bxd6) the pseudo-sacrifice 3...Nxf2 4.Kxf2 Bg3+ and 5...Qxd1 winning White's queen for two minor pieces, and a concerted attack on the d3 square with the setup Nc5/Bf5/Nb4 (once White has played e3).
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