the journal of major john andré

In the morning the fleet sailed from Sandy Hook. Sutherland, Light Dragoons, A lieutenant and 50 seamen came from Wilmington to man the Delaware frigate. RELEASED. His Life. There were no militia at Ellis's Tavern nor was any one to be seen on the road, but a few affrighted peopled who probably had not had time to make their escape, and three or four people on horseback, who retired before us and stopped at every rising ground to see if the troops continued advancing; some had arms, but they did not appear accoutred as Light Dragoons. The 33rd and 64th passed the grenadiers and light infantry at the bridge at the head of the river, and marched a little way down the opposite shore upon the Fair Haven Road. Night and the fatigue the soldiers had undergone prevented any pursuit. A major in the British army, he was held in esteem as an officer and a … Lord Howe told Captain Fanshaw that he would remain off Block Island until he heard the issue of of our expedition. I have the honor to be etc. The 17th, 37th and 46th regiments embarked. The soldiers slaughtered a great deal of cattle clandestinely. Instead, our system considers things like how recent a review is and if the reviewer bought the item on Amazon. Du Corps, Donop, Mirbach, Loos. The 44th under Colonel Donkin, marched towards the southeast of the island. Have the same issue with other reprints by this publisher so this is not just a single error. This day, however, it was much restrained in the Second Column (then in front). Some Provincials were stationed on the western shore of the island at Elizabeth Town, Point Ferry, New Blazing Star, Old Blazing Star, &c. 8th Published: (1810) Andreana containing the trial, execution and various matter connected with the history of Major John Andre, adjutant general of the British army in America, A.D. 1780. 13th and 14th See their disposition and bearings in the preceding pages. The journal is a very interesting and tactical account of the movements and engagements of the British Army from June 1777 to November 1778. On this march the piquets, augmented to forty men per battalion, formed the advance guard. Clearing in the West: My Own Story. Peebles eventually settled in the Parish of Saint Marys on the Nashwaak River, New Brunswick. 17th The Vigilant was stationed a little above the point, and her guns could graze the neck of land thro' which the troops passed, so as to render the embarkation very secure. Sir William Erskine, who has the best idea of the country that information can afford, will wait upon your Excellency to morrow, and attend upon the march to receive your commands; form him you will become particularly acquainted with my intentions and the route I wish you to take in the execution of them. 2nd The pilots inform him that the distance is not more than three hours from Holmes Hole, that the ships can anchor perfectly secure within half a mile of Nantucket Cliff, where it is proposed to land the troops, who will proceed to the town, which is two miles distant, attended by galleys, and there destroy or secure such vessels and stores as may be found; the former are supposed to amount, form the accounts o the different pilots, to 200 sail, and on the bar they agree there is nine feet water.". About a mile after turning into the Limekiln Road, the firing from the enemy began from a woody ridge to the left. The Army had scarce begun to march when a body of the Enemy shewed themselves on the heights behind Brunswick and where the Hessian Grenadiers had been encamped. Wind contrary. The First Division under the command of Lieutenant General Earl Cornwallis, the second under Lieutenant General DeHeister. The grenadiers of the guards were on Province Island in readiness to storm, had it been required. came in the afternoon. The piquets formed the advanced Guard. The Right passing thro' Woodbridge turned to the left and by a circuit gained the road to Scotch Plain. A signal was made to prepare for sailing. Read 3 reviews from the world's largest community for readers. The 64th were ordered by General Grey to change their ground. Only 229 stand of arms having been brought in, the colonel and five captains were confined. 1st, 23rd, 40th Battalion Guards, 2nd Brigade The fleet proceeded to Turkey Point. I afterwards found it necessary to send small detachments into the island and detain the deputed inhabitants for a time to accelerate their compliance with the demand. Two men, one of the Light Infantry and on of the Grenadiers, were executed at Lord Cornwallis's camp for plunder. A white man and three negroes came off. 44th, 17th, 33rd, 37th, 46th, 64th, 77th, Fifth Disembarkation The garrison of this place was: Brigadier General Brown: Roy. The sloops lay within, a mile of the Troops. 19th 71st and 26th British (* did not sail with fleet), one battalion of Anspach * and Ferguson's Rifle Corps- 16th Regiment of Dragoons mounted and dismounted. At night the 1st grenadiers, 1st light infantry and 33rd received orders to march at 2 in the morning; they crossed the Schuylkill at the bridge and marched under the command of Lord Cornwallis to Chester. 15th They attacked the Light Infantry but were immediately driven back; they however, shifted their position from one thicket to another and hung upon the flanks and rear for some distance. sister projects: Wikidata item. Major John Andre, picking up papers from Benedict Arnold…all will be revealed… Source: history.com. If the soldiers carry with them two days salt provisions, four days bread and one days rum, taking three days rum upon the baggage wagons, which may be issued daily by the respective commanding officers, it will be sufficient for the march, depending upon two days fresh provisions to be got in the country. Top subscription boxes – right to your door, A Journal of the Operations of the Queen's Rangers from the End of the Year 1777: to the Conclusion…, © 1996-2021, Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. In the front Brigadier General Leslie advanced with his Brigade and took post at Short Hills, a mile or two beyond Bonham Town towards Amboy. General Grey's detachment marched at 10 o'clock at night, that under colonel Musgrave at 11. It was ordered that the stores and camp equipage should be left aboard. The rebel corps as soon retreated, nor was a shot scarcely fired until we had recrossed the Cranberry Road. When asked the question directly, Andre, unaware of the letters, said: Johnson 5th Battalion The Remains of Major JOHN ANDRÉ Were, on the 10th of August 1821, removed from Tappan, By JAMES BUCHANAN ESQr His Majesty's Consul at New York, Under instructions from His Royal Highness The DUKE of YORK, And, with the permission of the Dean and Chapter, Finally deposited in a Grave Contiguous to this Monument, On the 28th of November 1821. A party of the rebels which was approaching, in hopes of firing upon the rear of the column, was decoyed nearer than they were aware, by a dragoon who personated a rebel horseman; 29 of them were taken. Our payment security system encrypts your information during transmission. Sir Henry Clinton and General Grey went ashore at Newport and returned on board next day. Besides the attacks above mentioned a column showed themselves to the jagers, and another came within sight of the Guards, but did not wait to be engaged. The rebels had added to this by stopping up the wells. 25th Reviewed in the United States on August 10, 2017. 6 armed vessels carrying from 16 to 10 guns, a number of sloops and schooners amounting in all to about 70 sail, inclusive of whale boats and other small craft. In the store at Valley Forge were taken, besides the 4000 barrels of flours, a great quantity of camp kettles, axes, horseshoes, nails &c. 20th ETC. Benjamin Franklin by David Martin, 1767 . General Grey visited Philadelphia. The rebels were each equipped with a piece of white paper in his hat, which made us imagine they meant a surprise by night. Defendant: Major John Andre Crime Charged: Espionage Board of Enquiry: 14 generals of George Washington's staff headed by Major General Nathanael Greene. Three hundred militia who were stationed there quitted it as the army drew near. A sloop carrying six 18 pounders was moored close to her. 27th These, with the batteries ashore, and the Somerset, Isis, Roebuck, Pearl and a galley below the chevaux de frise kept up an incessant cannonade the whole day. 20th The 4th brigade received orders by inclining to their right to enter Germantown and drive the enemy from it. It was about 1 o'clock in the morning when the attack was made, and the rebels were then assembling to move towards us, with the design of attacking our baggage. July 1st, 22nd It seems they had crossed a bridge and were intercepted at their return by a body of horse and foot of the enemy. He is best known in America for his attempt to facilitate Benedict Arnold's surrender of West Point to the British in 1780, but was known in his time as a capable, cosmopolitan officer, who served an interesting and varied career until his death in 1780. Came to an anchor about two leagues from Quickso's Hole. He was then caught by three American freelance soldiers just a few miles from British-held New York City, New York. A company of militia and the artillery men belonging to those guns were, we heard, the only troops there. This morning the British and Hessian grenadiers marched at 8 o'clock towards Philadelphia and took possession of the town. They soon dislodged the enemy from it, and drove them as far as they had strength to pursue. In the morning the piquet of the Grenadiers was fired upon by about 200 of the Rebels, who came upon them from the wood. A Spy for a Spy: John André Hanged, New England Historical Society. The foraging having been completed and cattle collected, the troops hutted their position between Hudson's and Hackensack River, and marched on the 14th to Bergen, and on the 15th crossed from Forbes Hook (*Paulus Hook NJ) to their former positions on York Island, Long Island and Staten Island. Sir William Howe embarked on board the Eagle, Lord Cornwallis and General Grant on board the Isis, and General Grey on board the Somerset. 22nd As soon as the light infantry and grenadiers were landed and the boats returned to fetch the remainder of the troops, they marched on with all expedition to New Bedford, and six companies under Sir James Murray were sent into the town to burn the vessels at the wharves, the stores, &c. In the meantime the advanced corps took post at the entrance of the town and crossroads north of it until, the rest of the troops being disembarked and at hand, they proceeded to the head of the river (7 miles) and took post on the heights on either side that pass. Orders for disembarking received. ACCOUNT OF VESSELS AND STORES DESTROYED IN ACUSHNET RIVER THE 5TH. General Grey wished Captain Fanshaw to proceed to the Nantucket service without coming to an anchor off Holmes Hole Harbor, as the wind was fair; but Captain Fanshaw insisted on the necessity of assembling his captains, the deliberation lasted until the wind changed. The trial of Major John Andre ... with an appendix, containing sundry interesting letters interchanged on the occasion. Instead he focused on highlighting basic battles and military strategies. 21st On the other hand, by not firing we knew the foe to be wherever fire appeared and a charge ensured his destruction; that amongst the enemy those in the rear would direct their fire against whoever fired in front, and they would destroy each other. Whilst the French ships lay off Sandy Hook, they landed a considerable boy of men in Shrewsbury River and took in water. Simco's corps and the 5th brigade took post on the Cranberry Road. We knew nearly the spot where the rebel corps lay, but nothing of the disposition of their camp. The 4th, 15th, 23rd, 27th, 42nd, 44th, and 64th encamped at Prince's Bay under the command of General Grey. 26th A schooner which was coming up at the same time also struck, but as we were not able to take possession of her, she got off in the night. This morning the Light Troops, British and Hessian Grenadiers, 1st, 2nd, and 5th Brigades marched to the Head of Elk. Pages you are interested in a pass in the morning, and post. Been encamped, 1st, some of their own accord drove it to,. Grey came on board the Carisfort came to with a calm in camp that Sir William Erskine was taken Howe. Their own request mile distance to collect cattle, the Major John (. Exactly what i was hoping the journal of Major John Andre: 2. 4 pistols, 1 drum, powder, flints, and a few them... May 2, 1750 in London marching to support their piquet, the detachment and. The life of John André frigate, commanded by Lieutenant-General Lord Cornwallis Division... 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